Term: Solids

Solids

Other than gases, all contaminants of water contribute to the solids content. Solids typically include inorganic matter such as silt, sand, gravel, and clay, and organic matter such as plant fibres and microorganisms from natural and man made sources. Classified by their size and state, chemical characteristics, and size distribution, solids can be dispersed in water in both suspended and dissolved forms. In regards to size, solids in wastewater can be classified as suspended, settleable, colloidal, or dissolved. They are also characterised as being volatile or non-volatile.