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Composting of faecal materials

The composting of faecal materials follows the same biological processes as the composting of other organic waste. Therefore, the optimal conditions for the composting of faecal matter are a C:N ratio of 25 ­ 30:1 and a moisture content of 50 - 60 % (Table 3). However, the composition of human faeces shows low C:N ratio and a high water content. Besides, human faeces have a low structural stability. Therefore, only materials with a high C:N ratio, low moisture content and high structural stability should be added to faecal materials. Straw, bark and wood chips are considered to be good bulking agents.



Table 3: Overview of conditions for composting in sanitation
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