Symptoms
Efficiency reduction
DO reduction in the aeration basin; and temporary bulking
Mixed liquor dark colour
Main causes
Insufficient aeration
Wide oscillation of the organic loading rate
Investigations and analyses
Measure DO concentration in the aeration basin specially in the dead zones
Measure wastewater flow rate and organic concentration during peak time
Remedial actions
Increase the volume of the aeration basin (raising the water level)
Increase the aeration